Washington DC, Julayi 1, 2025— Pambuyo pa zokambirana za maola pafupifupi 24, Nyumba Yamalamulo ya ku US idavomereza lamulo lalikulu la Purezidenti wakale Donald Trump lochepetsa misonkho ndi kugwiritsa ntchito ndalama—lotchedwa mwalamuloChitanipo Chachikulu ndi Chokongola—ndi malire ochepa kwambiri. Lamuloli, lomwe likufanana ndi malonjezo ambiri a Trump a kampeni chaka chatha, tsopano likubwerera ku Nyumba ya Malamulo kuti akakambiranenso.
Biluyo idaperekedwa ndivoti imodzi yokha, kugogomezera kugawikana kwakukulu mkati mwa Nyumba Yamalamulo pankhani ya kukula kwa lamuloli, kukula kwake, komanso momwe lingakhudzire zachuma.
"Aliyense Amapeza Kanthu" — Koma Pamtengo Wotani?
Pamene akukondwerera kupambana kwa Senate paulendo wake wopita ku malo osungira anthu osamukira ku Florida, Trump adati,"Ili ndi bilu yabwino kwambiri. Aliyense apambana."
Koma mobisa, opanga malamulo adapereka mavoti ambiri mphindi yomaliza kuti apambane mavoti. Senator Lisa Murkowski wa ku Alaska, yemwe thandizo lake linali lofunika kwambiri, adavomereza kuti adapeza zinthu zomwe zikugwirizana ndi boma lake—koma sanasangalale ndi njira yofulumirayi.
"Izi zinali mofulumira kwambiri," adatero kwa atolankhani pambuyo pa voti.
"Ndikukhulupirira kuti Nyumba ya Malamulo idzayang'anitsitsa lamuloli ndipo idzazindikira kuti sitinafikepo."
Kodi mu Big and Beautiful Act muli chiyani?
Baibulo la Senate la lamuloli lili ndi mfundo zazikulu zingapo:
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Imakula kosathakuchepetsa msonkho kwa makampani ndi anthu paokha mu nthawi ya Trump.
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Apereka ndalama zokwana $70 biliyonikukulitsa malamulo okhudza kusamukira kumayiko ena komanso chitetezo cha m'malire.
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Kuwonjezeka kwambirindalama zodzitetezera.
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Kuchepetsa ndalamamapulogalamu okhudza nyengo ndi Medicaid (pulogalamu ya inshuwaransi yazaumoyo ya boma ya anthu osauka aku America).
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Amakweza denga la ngongolendi $5 trillion, ndipo ngongole ya boma ikuyembekezeredwa kukwera kuposa $3 trillion.
Malamulo akuluakulu amenewa ayambitsa kutsutsidwa m'magawo onse andale.
Mavuto a Mkati mwa Gulu la Anthu Akukwera
Nyumba ya Malamulo inali itavomereza kale lamulo lake, mgwirizano wopangidwa mwaluso womwe sunagwirizanitse bwino mapiko a chipani chofuna ufulu, odziletsa, komanso oteteza. Tsopano, kusintha kwa lamulo la Senate kungasokoneze mgwirizano wosalimba umenewo.
Anthu osunga ndalama, makamaka omwe ali muMsonkhano wa Ufulu wa Nyumba, ayambitsa machenjezo. Mu chilengezo cha pa malo ochezera a pa Intaneti, gululo linati Baibulo la Senate lidzawonjezera$650 biliyoni pachakaku deficit ya federal, kuitcha kuti"Si mgwirizano umene tinagwirizana."
Pakadali pano, anthu okonda zapakati aonetsa nkhawa zawo pa kuchepetsedwa kwa Medicaid ndi mapulogalamu oteteza chilengedwe, poopa kuti zinthu zidzasintha m'madera awo.
Cholowa cha Trump ndi Kupsinjika kwa GOP
Ngakhale pali mkangano, a Republican a m'nyumba yamalamulo akukumana ndi kukakamizidwa kwakukulu kuchokera kwa Trump mwiniwake. Purezidenti wakaleyu watcha lamuloli ngati mwala wa cholowa chake cha ndale—kusintha kwa mfundo kwa nthawi yayitali komwe kumapangidwira kuti kukhalepobe kuposa maboma amtsogolo.
"Izi si zongopambana chabe pakadali pano," adatero Trump,
"Iyi ndi kusintha kwa kapangidwe ka zinthu komwe palibe purezidenti wamtsogolo amene angasinthe mosavuta."
Kupereka lamuloli kudzakhala chipambano chachikulu cha chipani cha GOP pa chisankho chapakati pa chaka cha 2026, koma kungathenso kuwonetsa kusweka kwakukulu mkati mwa chipanichi.
Chotsatira ndi chiyani?
Ngati Nyumba Yamalamulo ivomereza zomwe Senate yavomereza—mwina Lachitatu—lamuloli lidzapita ku desiki ya purezidenti kuti likasainidwe. Koma a Republican ambiri ali ndi nkhawa. Vutoli lidzakhala kuyanjanitsa magawano amalingaliro popanda kusokoneza mphamvu ya lamuloli.
Mosasamala kanthu za tsogolo lake lomaliza,Chitanipo Chachikulu ndi Chokongolalakhala kale vuto lalikulu pankhondo yayikulu yazachuma ndi ndale ku America—yokhudza kusintha kwa misonkho, kusamukira kudziko lina, ndalama zogwiritsira ntchito chitetezo, komanso kukhazikika kwachuma kwa boma kwa nthawi yayitali.
Chitsime: Chosinthidwa ndi kukulitsidwa kuchokera ku malipoti a BBC News.
Nkhani yoyambirira:bbc.com
Nthawi yotumizira: Julayi-02-2025
