Abayobozi bakuru mu bucuruzi baturutse muri Amerika no mu Bushinwa bashoje iminsi ibiri y’ibyo impande zombi zavuze ko ari ibiganiro “byubaka”, bemera gukomeza gushyira ingufu mu kongera amasezerano y’imisoro y’iminsi 90 iriho ubu. Ibiganiro byabereye i Stockholm, bije mu gihe amahoro yashyizweho muri Gicurasi - ateganijwe kurangira ku ya 12 Kanama.
Umushyikirano mu bucuruzi mu Bushinwa, Li Chenggang, yatangaje ko ibihugu byombi byiyemeje kubungabunga ihagarikwa ry’agateganyo ku misoro ku nyungu. Icyakora, umunyamabanga wa Leta muri Leta zunze ubumwe za Amerika, Scott Bessent, yashimangiye ko iyongerwa ry’amasezerano ayo ari yo yose bizaterwa n’uko Perezida Donald Trump yemeye.
Bessent yabwiye abanyamakuru ati: "Nta kintu na kimwe cyemeranijweho kugeza igihe tuzavugana na Perezida Trump", nubwo yavuze ko inama zatanze umusaruro. Ati: "Ntabwo twigeze dutanga umukono."
Perezida Trump yavugiye mu kirere cya Air Force One agarutse avuye muri otcosse, yemeje ko yamenyeshejwe ibyo biganiro kandi ko azahabwa amakuru arambuye ku munsi ukurikira. Nyuma gato yo gusubira muri White House, Trump yongeye kuzamura imisoro ku bicuruzwa by'Ubushinwa, aho Beijing yabyihoreye n'ingamba zayo bwite. Muri Gicurasi, impande zombi zari zimaze kumvikana by'agateganyo nyuma yuko ibiciro by'amahoro bimaze kuzamuka mu mibare itatu.
Nkuko bihagaze, ibicuruzwa byo mu Bushinwa bikomeza kwishyurwa 30% y’inyongera ugereranije no mu ntangiriro za 2024, mu gihe ibicuruzwa by’Amerika byinjira mu Bushinwa byazamutseho 10%. Hatabayeho kwagurwa ku mugaragaro, ayo mahoro ashobora gusubirwamo cyangwa kwiyongera, bikaba byahungabanya umutekano w’ubucuruzi ku isi.
Usibye ibiciro, Amerika n'Ubushinwa bikomeje kutavuga rumwe ku bibazo bitandukanye, birimo icyifuzo cya Washington gisaba ko ByteDance yatandukana na TikTok, kwihutisha ibyoherezwa mu Bushinwa byoherezwa mu bucukuzi bw'amabuye y'agaciro, ndetse n'umubano w'Ubushinwa n'Uburusiya na Irani.
Iyi yari inshuro ya gatatu imishyikirano yemewe hagati y'ibihugu byombi kuva muri Mata. Intumwa zaganiriye kandi ku ishyirwa mu bikorwa ry’amasezerano yashize hagati ya Perezida Trump na Perezida Xi Jinping, hamwe n’ingingo zikomeye nk’amabuye y'agaciro adasanzwe ku isi - ari ingenzi mu ikoranabuhanga nk'imodoka zikoresha amashanyarazi.
Li yongeye gushimangira ko impande zombi “zizi neza akamaro ko gukomeza umubano w’ubukungu w’Ubushinwa na Amerika.” Hagati aho, Bessent yagaragaje icyizere, avuga ko imbaraga zungutse mu masezerano y’ubucuruzi aherutse kugirana n’Ubuyapani n’umuryango w’ubumwe bw’ibihugu by’Uburayi. Yongeyeho ati: "Nizera ko Ubushinwa bwari mu bihe byo kuganira ku buryo bwagutse."
Perezida Trump yagiye agaragaza akababaro kubera igihombo kinini cy’ubucuruzi cy’Amerika n’Ubushinwa, cyageze kuri miliyari 295 z'amadolari umwaka ushize. Uhagarariye ubucuruzi muri Amerika, Jamieson Greer, yatangaje ko Amerika isanzwe mu nzira yo kugabanya icyo cyuho miliyari 50 z'amadolari y'uyu mwaka.
Bessent yasobanuye neza ko Washington idashaka ko ubukungu bwiyongera mu Bushinwa. Ati: "Tugomba gusa gushyira mu kaga inganda zimwe na zimwe zifatika - isi idasanzwe, imiyoboro ya semiconductor, na farumasi".
Inkomoko:BBC
Igihe cyo kohereza: Jul-30-2025
