China ndi India ayenera kukhala ogwirizana, osati adani, atero nduna yakunja Wang Yi

Nduna Yachilendo yaku China Wang Yi adalimbikitsa Lolemba kuti India ndi China aziwonana ngatizibwenzi - osati adani kapena ziwopsezopamene adafika ku New Delhi ulendo wamasiku awiri wofuna kukonzanso ubale.

Kutentha kochenjera

Ulendo wa Wang - kuyimitsidwa kwake koyamba kwaukazembe kuyambira mikangano ya 2020 ku Galwan Valley - ikuwonetsa kukhazikika pakati pa oyandikana nawo okhala ndi zida za nyukiliya. Anakumana ndi Nduna Yowona Zakunja ku India a S. Jaishankar, msonkhano wachiwiri wokhawo kuyambira pomwe mikangano yakupha ku Ladakh idasokoneza ubale.

"Ubale tsopano uli m'njira yabwino ku mgwirizano," adatero Wang msonkhano usanachitike ndi Prime Minister Narendra Modi.

Jaishankar adalongosolanso zokambiranazo: India ndi China "akufuna kupita patsogolo kuchokera munthawi yovuta muubwenzi wathu." Atumiki awiriwa adakambirana nkhani zambiri za mayiko awiriwa, kuyambira pa malonda ndi maulendo achipembedzo mpaka kugawana deta ya mitsinje.

Kukhazikika kwa malire ndi kukambirana kosalekeza

Wang adakumananso ndi National Security Advisor ku India Ajit Doval kuti apitilize kukambirana za mkangano wamalire. "Ndife okondwa kugawana kuti bata labwezeretsedwa kumalire," Wang adauza msonkhano wa nthumwi ndi Doval, ndikuwonjezera kuti zopinga zomwe zachitika m'zaka zaposachedwa "zinalibe chidwi chathu."

Mayiko awiriwa adagwirizana mu Okutobala watha panjira zatsopano zolondera zomwe zidakonzedwa kuti zithetse mikangano yomwe ili m'malire a Himalayan. Kuyambira pamenepo mbali zonse zachitapo kanthu kuti ubale ukhale wokhazikika: China idalola amwendamnjira amwenye kuti apeze malo ofunikira ku Tibet Autonomous Region chaka chino; India yayambiranso ntchito za ma visa kwa alendo aku China ndikuyambiranso zokambirana zakutsegula ziphaso zamalonda zomwe zasankhidwa. Palinso malipoti oti ndege zachindunji pakati pa mayikowa zitha kuyambiranso kumapeto kwa chaka chino.

Kukonzekera misonkhano yapamwamba

Zokambirana za Wang's Delhi zimawoneka ngati maziko a Prime Minister Modi kubwerera ku China kumapeto kwa mwezi uno ku msonkhano wa Shanghai Cooperation Organisation (SCO) - ulendo wake woyamba ku Beijing m'zaka zisanu ndi ziwiri. Malipoti akuwonetsa kuti Modi atha kukambirana ndi Purezidenti Xi Jinping, ngakhale palibe chomwe chatsimikiziridwa ndi mbali zonse ziwiri.

Ngati chipwirikiti chikupitilira, zibwenzizi zitha kukhala zowoneka bwino - ngati zisamala - kuyambiranso ubale womwe wasokonekera chifukwa chakusakhulupirirana kwazaka zambiri. Onerani danga ili: kutsatira bwino kutha kutsegulira maulendo osavuta, malonda ndi kulumikizana ndi anthu, koma kupita patsogolo kudzadalira kutsika kwa malire komanso kukambirana kokhazikika.

Mbiri ya geopolitical

Kuyanjanaku kumabwera pakati pakusintha kwanyengo komwe maubwenzi aku India padziko lonse lapansi akukulanso. Nkhaniyi imanena za mikangano yaposachedwa pakati pa India ndi United States, kuphatikiza zilango zamalonda komanso ndemanga zotsutsa za akuluakulu aku US zokhudzana ndi ubale wa India ndi Russia ndi China. Zomwe zikuchitikazi zikugogomezera momwe New Delhi ikuyendera mumgwirizano wovuta wamigwirizano pomwe ikufuna malo ake olankhulana nawo.

Chidwi chogawana mu bata lachigawo

Onse a Wang ndi Jaishankar adakhazikitsa zokambiranazo mokulirapo. Jaishankar adati zokambirana zidzathetsa zomwe zikuchitika padziko lonse lapansi ndipo akufuna kuti pakhale "dongosolo ladziko lonse lachilungamo, loyenera komanso lamitundu yambiri, kuphatikiza Asia yambiri." Anagogomezeranso kufunikira kwa "kusintha kwamitundu yambiri" komanso kufunikira kokhazikitsa bata mu chuma cha padziko lonse.

Kaya kulimbikitsana kwaposachedwa kwaukazembe kumeneku kudzasintha kukhala mgwirizano wanthawi yayitali zimadalira njira zotsatirira - misonkhano yambiri, kutsimikizika kwatsika pansi, ndi kubwezerana manja komwe kumalimbitsa chikhulupiriro. Pakadali pano, mbali zonse ziwiri zikuwonetsa chidwi chofuna kupitilira kuphulika kwaposachedwa. Chotsatira chotsatira - SCO, kukumana kwapakati pa mayiko awiriwa, ndi kupitiriza kukambirana m'malire - ziwonetsa ngati mawu amasuliridwa kukhala kusintha kwa mfundo zokhazikika.

Gwero:BBC